Social Security Disability Application Process

Apply for Disability

Whether you apply online, by phone, or in person, the disability benefits application process follows these general steps:

  • You gather the information and documents you need to apply. We recommend you print and review the Adult Disability Checklist. It will help you gather the information you need to complete the application.

  • You complete and submit your application.

  • We review your application to make sure you meet some basic requirements for disability benefits.

  • We check whether you worked enough years to qualify.

  • We evaluate any current work activities.

  • We process your application and forward your case to the Disability Determination Services office in your state.

  • This State agency makes the disability determination decision.

To learn more about who decides if you are disabled, read our publication Disability Benefits.

Source: https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/disability/

Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

The Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program provides monthly payments to adults and children with a disability or blindness who have income and resources below specific financial limits. SSI payments are also made to people age 65 and older without disabilities who meet the financial qualifications.

You may be eligible to receive SSI monthly payments even if you are already receiving Social Security Disability Insurance or retirement benefits.

Apply By Phone

Call us to make an appointment to file your application at 1-800-772-1213. If you are deaf or hard of hearing, you can call us at TTY 1-800-325-0778.

Apply Online

Source: https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/ssi/